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March 24, 2026
概括gàikuò(gai4kuo4)
概括 (gài kuò) means to summarize or generalize information succinctly. It is commonly used in academic and professional contexts where distilling large amounts of information into concise points is necessary. The word conveys the idea of capturing the essence of a subject without going into extensive detail.
Frequency#16584DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese education, summarizing is a vital skill, often taught from a young age. Students are encouraged to present their understanding of texts through summaries, reflecting the value placed on clarity and conciseness in communication.
Memory Tip
Imagine a giant 'guy' (sounds like 'gai') with a 'quilt' (sounds like 'kuo') that covers everything. This quilt represents how you summarize all the details into one broad covering. Visualize this guy wrapping up a large topic into a cozy, simple quilt!
Meanings of 概括
gàikuò(gai4kuo4)
1to summarize
2to generalize
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 概括
概括Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#16584Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 概括
Podcast: 概括
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AI Study Notes for 概括
Quick Contrast
总结 (zǒngjié) vs 概括 (gàikuò): use 概括 when focusing on generalizing main ideas, while 总结 emphasizes concluding remarks or summarizing outcomes.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a giant 'guy' (sounds like 'gai') with a 'quilt' (sounds like 'kuo') that covers everything. This quilt represents how you summarize all the details into one broad covering. Visualize this guy wrapping up a large topic into a cozy, simple quilt!
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 概括 with similar terms like 总结 (zǒng jié), which means to conclude rather than summarize. It is often used in formal writing or presentations; therefore, ensure you use it in appropriate contexts. Remember to maintain a neutral tone when summarizing to avoid bias.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 概括 connects well with other academic vocabulary. Students should focus on its usage in context, especially in writing summarizations or presentations. Practice summarizing texts using this word to reinforce its meaning.
Cultural Note
In Chinese education, summarizing is a vital skill, often taught from a young age. Students are encouraged to present their understanding of texts through summaries, reflecting the value placed on clarity and conciseness in communication.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 概括 in contexts where they should use 总结. For example, saying '我想概括我的观点' (I want to summarize my viewpoint) is correct, but using it to mean 'I want to conclude my viewpoint' would be incorrect; you should say '我想总结我的观点' instead.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 概括
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Grammar Patterns of 概括
概括 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我对这条消息的总体反应可以用“哼儿哈儿”来____。
My general reaction to this news might be summed up as "ho-hum"
Example Sentences for 概括 (5)
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1
我对这条消息的总体反应可以用“哼儿哈儿”来概括。
wǒ duì zhè tiáo xiāo xī de zǒng tǐ fǎn yīng kě yǐ yòng“ “ hēng ér hā” ér ” lái。
My general reaction to this news might be summed up as "ho-hum"
We can sum up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
3
这首诗是对她许多著作的核心主题的概括。
zhè shǒu shī shì duì tā xǔ duō zhù zuò de hé xīn zhǔ tí de gài kuò。
The poem encapsulates many of the central themes of her writing.
4
我想这概括了最富洞察力和悟性的印第安人的感受。
wǒ xiǎng zhè gài kuò le zuì fù dòng chá lì hé wù xìng de yìn dì ān rén de gǎn shòu。
I think that sums up the feelings of most discerning and intelligent Indians.
5
只要提一下那些要点即可概括那篇文章.
zhī yào tí yī xià nà xiē yào diǎn jí kě gài kuò nà piān wén zhāng.
The article may be epitomized by mentioning only those main points.
Cultural Notes for 概括
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese education, summarizing is a vital skill, often taught from a young age. Students are encouraged to present their understanding of texts through summaries, reflecting the value placed on clarity and conciseness in communication.
Frequently Asked Questions about 概括
概括 focuses on summarizing key points, while 总结 implies concluding or wrapping up a discussion.
While it's more common in formal contexts, you can use it informally when discussing main ideas.